Second Temple Judaism. With the aid of archaeology and the publication of previously unknown Second Temple literature, scholars enjoyed an ever-expanding data stream. The older orthodoxy was about to crumble. Scholars such as W. D. Davies, Martin Hengel, Ed Sanders, Earle Ellis, Otfried Hofius, Larry Hurtado, Richard Bauckham, Craig Evans, N. T. Wright, and many others have sought to refocus eyes darkened by centuries of anti-Jewish sentiments. Indeed, they argue that precedents for the kinds of
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